Animations &
Simulations/ The Flying Enterprise
The Flying Enterprise was one of the many Liberty
ships built during World War II and continued in
service as a commercial cargo vessel after the war.
While departing England for the US in late December
1951, the Enterprise found herself surprised by a
violent hurricane. After days of being worked by the
sea the Enterprise suffered a severe stress crack
which ran across her main deck amidships and 12 feet
down each side. Continuous swells caused cargo to
shift to port and develop a permanent 30degree list.
As the Captain and his ship fought the storm for
over two weeks, the list eventually worsened and
submerged the crack and funnel. This caused rapid
down flooding into the holds and engine room. The
Captain stayed aboard to the last moment, finally
leaping from the descending smokestack as the Flying
Enterprise surrendered to the sea on Jan 15, 1952.
The primary goal of this engineering examination
was to determine and explain not only why the ship
broke but also how she managed to stay afloat for
over two weeks. Using 3D-computer animation, JMS
faithfully reconstructed the ship, externally and
internally, to evaluate and illustrate its inherent
design weaknesses. Very little hard data existed
concerning the ship's cargo arrangement so an
examination of the events leading up to the eventual
sinking had to be researched from many sources
ranging from salvage reports to photographs and
rescue vessel communications recorded during the
incident.
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...the Enterprise rides a large wave amidships..

...the cargo arrangement of her last
voyage...
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